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Self-harm: assessment, management and preventing recurrence. [L] Evidence reviews for harm minimisation strategies

National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (2022)

NICE - n/a

Mapiau Tystiolaeth

  • Lleoliadau Gofal: Lleoliad gofal iechyd
  • Lleoliadau Gofal: Lleoliadau eraill
  • Grwpiau Poblogaeth: Cyflwr Iechyd Meddwl
  • Grwpiau Poblogaeth: Oedolion
  • Grwpiau Poblogaeth: Plant a Phobl ifanc
  • Grwpiau Poblogaeth: Hanes blaenorol o ymdrechion i gyflawni hunanladdi
  • Grwpiau Poblogaeth: Anabledd Deallusol
  • Grwpiau Poblogaeth: Anhwylder Niwroddatblygiadol
  • Ymyriadau: Ymyrraeth a nodwyd:: Lleihau niwed
  • Canlyniad: Hunan-niwed

Math o Dystiolaeth

Adolygiad Sylfaenol NICE

Trosolwg

Dywed yr awduron:

"Harm minimisation strategies can be used to prevent or minimise the severity of physical harm caused to a person during and after an episode of self-harm, which can reduce the incidence of more serious injuries and fatal self-harm. Harm minimisation is also sometimes used to refer to strategies that are seen as alternatives to self-harm, such as substituting for other behaviours, coping strategies, or distraction techniques. People who repeatedly selfharm without suicidal intent may find these strategies useful to reduce rates of repeat selfharm. However, in existing practice, self-harm prevention is usually seen as the highest priority when providing care for people who have self-harmed, whereas providing information about harm minimisation strategies to people who have self-harmed might not promote this overall goal if they can be seen as an acceptance that repeat self-harm is inevitable. Additionally, people self-harm for different reasons and using different methods, for which some harm minimisation strategies might not be possible or appropriate. As a result, it is important to evaluate the effectiveness of harm minimisation strategies for people who have self-harmed in order to assess whether the benefits of implementing harm minimisation strategies outweigh the potential risks."

Argymhellion

Dywed yr awduron:

"The evidence from this review supports recommendation 1.11.11 to 1.11.13 Harm minimisation under recommendation 1.11 Interventions for self-harm - NG225

The following recommendation for research is also based on this evidence review: 5. What is the experience, feasibility, acceptability and effectiveness of harm minimisation strategies for people who self-harm?"